An international forum for discussing taxes, customs, and other legal issues in Russia. Ask your question and get an answer. 

  • Preparing for a desk review of the VAT declaration

  • Details on the calculation methodology, documentary evidence, invoicing, rates and set-off mechanisms.
Details on the calculation methodology, documentary evidence, invoicing, rates and set-off mechanisms.
 #151  by den
 
Desk check of the value added tax (VAT) declaration is a mandatory procedure. Despite the fact that such an audit is formalized, it is during this period that problems often arise, leading to additional requirements, additional taxes and fines.

What precautions should a taxpayer take to minimize the risk of negative consequences? What are the most common mistakes made when preparing and submitting a VAT declaration, and how can they be prevented? Is it worth conducting an internal audit of the submitted documents and calculations in advance, and how effective is such a solution?
 #152  by ogb
 
A VAT audit is like an exam that everyone seems to be preparing for, but somehow they still manage to fail on minor details. Even if everything seems clean and formal, the tax authorities will always find something to criticize if there is something to criticize. To avoid penalties and additional charges, here are some things you should really do:

- Double-check all your invoices and primary documents. Mistakes in the details, incorrect TINs, amounts, and dates are common. It's better to spend an extra hour on verification than to explain yourself to the inspector later.
- Keep an eye on the chain of transactions. If your supplier made a mistake and you accepted their VAT as a deduction, there could be problems. Nowadays, the tax authorities can see the entire chain, so choose your contractors wisely and check their reliability.
- Don't forget about the transaction codes. Incorrect codes are a common cause of requests and clarifications. If you make a mistake in the code, you're essentially asking the tax authorities to take a closer look at you.
- Compare your data with your purchase and sales books. Any discrepancies between your declaration and your books can lead to requests for explanations.
- Don't delay responding to requests. If you receive a request, respond quickly and to the point. Silence or delays can only make the situation worse.

Internal audits are not a luxury, but a necessity. It's better to find errors and correct them before the tax authorities do. Check your calculations, compare your data with your contractors, and analyze the risks associated with your deductions. This approach significantly reduces the chances of penalties and stress.

A VAT audit is not a formality, but a real filter. Everyone makes mistakes, but if you approach the task with a clear mind and double-check everything beforehand, you can avoid most problems. Internal audits are for those who don't want surprises from the tax authorities.